Traditional and Best Vegetables for Sinigang

Sinigang is one of the most beloved Filipino soups, known for its signature sour notes, savory broth, and the traditional vegetables that make sinigang stand out. This comforting soup is made with a variety of meats, seafood, or even vegetarian ingredients, but what truly elevates its flavor and nutritional value are the vegetables. Traditional vegetables for Sinigang not only create and enhance the dish’s taste but also provide an array of textures and health benefits. Follow this comprehensive guide to the best vegetables for Sinigang and their purpose in creating the perfect bowl of this iconic Filipino soup.
Sinigang runs though my veins and I make it with love! You will too…so here’s the list of the vegetables for sinigang to make yours shine. You can go simple with tomatoes and onions, or go more with authentic tamarind flavor and all the veggies. So grab your pot…and get ready for the best soup ever!

Kangkong (Water Spinach)

Kangkong is a staple leafy green in Sinigang, loved for its tender yet slightly crisp stems and soft leaves. It absorbs the sour broth well, adding a mild, earthy taste to balance the dish.
Kangkong is rich in vitamins A and C, iron, and calcium, making it a nutritious addition that enhances the soup’s overall flavor profile.
Water spinach, pechay (big bok choy), and spinach can all be used for greens to go with sinigang. Nonetheless, the greens are very important! Add them at the end so they stay colorful.
Cut the stems into 2–3-inch lengths. The leaves can be left whole.
Sitaw (Long Beans)

Long beans, also called Chinese long beans or Yardlong beans, add a subtle sweetness and a slightly crunchy texture to Sinigang. They hold up well in the broth without turning mushy, making them ideal for providing contrast to softer vegetables.
Sitaw is packed with fiber, folate, and antioxidants, contributing to the dish’s nutritional value while complementing the sourness of the broth. You can easily find them at Asian food stores.
Trim the ends off, then cut them into 2–3-inch pieces.
Talong (Eggplant)

Long Japanese Eggplant is another essential vegetable in Sinigang, offering a silky texture and mild, slightly bitter flavor that blends beautifully with the tangy broth. As it cooks, it absorbs the soup’s flavors, becoming incredibly tender and delicious.
Talong is a great source of dietary fiber, potassium, and antioxidants, making it both a flavorful and healthful choice.
You know it’s done when the eggplant becomes almost see through, evenly colored, and light brown. The texture will be very soft.
Okra

Okra brings a unique texture to Sinigang, which helps naturally thicken the broth. Its mild taste allows it to absorb the tamarind-infused flavors, adding depth to the dish.
It’s best to keep them whole or just cut the tips off when making sinigang, in my opinion, unless you like to add more thickness to your soup.
Okra is known for its high fiber content and rich supply of vitamins C and K, making it a powerhouse vegetable that enhances the dish’s nutritional profile.
Radish (Labanos)


Daikon Radish provides a slightly peppery and crisp bite to Sinigang, adding a refreshing contrast to the richness of the broth. As it cooks, radish softens and flavors the broth, creating a delightful balance of textures. It is low in calories but rich in antioxidants, fiber, and essential minerals, making it a beneficial addition to the dish.
You can find daikon at almost any major store. Peel and slice the radish into thin rounds or half-moons, about ¼-inch thick. I like to add this towards the beginning to infuse the broth.
Tomato (Kamatis)

Tomatoes contribute to the depth of Sinigang’s flavor, adding natural sweetness, sour notes, and acidity that complement the soup base. If you don’t have tamarind, tomatoes are ideal to give the sinigang broth the signature flavor.
They help enhance the broth’s tanginess and provide a vibrant color to the dish.
Tomatoes are also packed with lycopene, vitamin C, and antioxidants, boosting the soup’s health benefits.
Use firm tomatoes like Roma that work perfect with being seared then slow cooked into the broth to release all the umami, tangy, and delicious elements that will create your sinigang foundation.
Cut tomatoes into quarters. This helps them break down into the broth and add depth to the flavor.
Gabi (Taro Root)

Gabi (taro root) is a traditional root vegetable used in Sinigang to add creaminess and a subtle sweetness because it is starchy like potatoes.
As it cooks, it breaks down slightly, giving the broth a thicker, richer texture. Perfect for sinigang with beef or pork, the gabi is tasty and once it is cooked through, you can mix it in the broth with a fork to give the soup more texture and thickness.
Peel and cut into 1-2 inch cubes.
Mustasa (Mustard Greens)

Mustard greens add a slight bitterness to Sinigang, such as big bok choy (pechay), which helps balance the sour and savory flavors of the soup. Their robust texture holds up well in the broth, providing a satisfying chewiness. Mustasa is rich in vitamins A, C, and K, as well as antioxidants that promote overall health. If you use kangkong, you an skip adding bok choy if you want.
Green Chili (Siling Haba)

Green chili (long green chili, finger chili, siling pangsigang) is often included in Sinigang for an added kick of spice and a key ingredient. It enhances the dish by subtly infusing heat without overpowering the tamarind’s tanginess.
It’s good to keep the chili whole when adding to sinigang so it’s not overly spicy. Green chili is a good source of capsaicin, which has anti-inflammatory and metabolism-boosting properties.
Onion

Onions are a fundamental ingredient in Sinigang, contributing to its depth of flavor. They add a natural sweetness that balances the sourness of the broth while enhancing the overall aroma. Onions also contain antioxidants and compounds that support heart health and immunity.
Tamarind (Sampalok)

Tamarind paste is the key ingredient that gives Sinigang its signature sourness. It provides a rich, tangy depth that enhances the overall flavor of the broth. Use greener tamarind for the sour flavor profile.
Whether used fresh, in paste form, or as a powdered mix, tamarind is essential in achieving the authentic taste of Sinigang. It is also rich in antioxidants, vitamin C, and minerals that support digestion and overall health.
If you’re using fresh tamarind, break the pods open, remove the seeds, and crush or cook them in water to release the sourness.
Souring Agents for Sinigang
While tamarind is the most traditional souring agent for Sinigang, other ingredients can also be used to achieve the same tangy flavor:
- Tomatoes and Onions: Together, this is the powerhouse sinigang combo that gives the soup its lip-smacking broth flavor. If you don’t have tamarind paste, use tomatoes and onion to make the broth.
- Green Mango – Unripe mangoes add a fruity tartness to the broth.
- Bilimbi (Kamias) – A highly acidic fruit that gives Sinigang a sharper sour flavor.
- Unripe Guava – Used in a variation called “Sinigang sa Bayabas,” it gives the broth a milder, slightly sweet tang.
- Calamansi – A small citrus fruit that provides a fresh, zesty sourness. Use as a garnish.
Each vegetable in Sinigang plays a crucial role in developing its distinct taste, texture, and nutritional benefits. Whether you prefer a more traditional approach with kangkong and gabi or enjoy adding variety with okra and mustard greens, these vegetables contribute to making Sinigang a well-rounded, flavorful, and healthful dish.
Experimenting with different combinations allows for a personalized touch while staying true to the essence of this Filipino classic.
Try these Sinigang Recipes

- 3-4 quarts water the water and vegetable broth combined need to be enough to cover the beef shanks
- 2 quarts vegetable broth
- 1 lb Beef Shanks meat, marrow, on bone
- ½ lb Beef Cubes thick cubes – chuck roast or top chuck
- 1 tbsp olive oil
- 3-4 fresh garlic cloves smash then mince
- 1 cup Yellow Onion thick chopped
- 4 whole Roma or Vine Tomatoes 3-4 medium tomatoes; halved and then quartered
- 1 tbsp Fish Sauce (patis) add up to 2 tbsps per your personal taste
- 1 cup Taro (gabi) cubed; or gold potato as a sub
- 4 pieces Labanos (Daikon radish) cut 1″ thick
- 1 large Yellow/Banana Pepper or (4 long Green Chilis) omit if you do not like any spicey. Keep them whole.
- ½ cup Tamarind Paste if you need to make fresh tamarind paste see the recipe link above, or use premade tamarind paste. If you cannot access tamarind you CAN omit it! Then, add an extra tomato.
- 1 whole small Chinese Eggplant cut on diagonal and halved
- 2 cups Yardlong Beans (sitaw) or Green String Beans cut into 3″ long pieces
- 4 pieces Okra optional
- 4 leaves Pechay or Bok Choy just a small bunch, about 4 leaves
- sea salt to taste
- ground black pepper to taste
- calamansi or lemons garnish
- In your Dutch oven or stock pot, boil enough water with vegetable broth to submerge the beef shanks. Only add in the beef shanks. Simmer on very low. 30 minutes.Cover with tight fitting lid.
3-4 quarts water, 1 lb Beef Shanks, 2 quarts vegetable broth
- Then add the chuck roast cubes of beef. Let this very low simmer (barely a simmer) for at least 3 hours until fork-tender.Low and slow.Cover with a tight fitting lid. SKIM and REMOVE the top of the broth „soup scum” periodically until there is no more on top of it.
½ lb Beef Cubes
When the broth is almost done and the meat starts to fall apart just by using a fork, skim it again.
Add a FEW of the fresh tomatoes to the broth. About 4-6 pieces.
4 whole Roma or Vine Tomatoes
In another pan, add a little olive oil and sauté the garlic, onions, and the other tomatoes till fragrant and slightly seared. Then ADD this into the broth.
1 tbsp olive oil, 3-4 fresh garlic cloves, 1 cup Yellow Onion
Add the thick cut Labanos (Daikon radish)
4 pieces Labanos (Daikon radish) cut 1″ thick
- Boost the flame very slightly and now add the taro or potato. Put the lid on.When they are soft in ten minutes, press down on them with the flat back of a spoon to add thickness to the soup.You can remove the lid now and leave the broth uncovered.
1 cup Taro (gabi)
Add the fish sauce (patis) to the broth. Stir and mix into the broth. Also, fork some of the beef off the bones to mix into the broth and start to give more richness and meatiness to the broth.
1 tbsp Fish Sauce (patis)
- Add the whole banana pepper or whole green chilis to the broth. I leave them entirely whole. Do NOT cut them. They can be cut when serving or else your soup will be „crazy” spicy.
1 large Yellow/Banana Pepper or (4 long Green Chilis)
- Add the tamarind paste and stir it in.Add the okra and eggplant.Let all this stew for 10 more minutes.
½ cup Tamarind Paste, 4 pieces Okra, 1 whole small Chinese Eggplant
- When you are ready to eat, add in the remaining vegetables so they stay colorful and perfectly cooked. Add in the Yardlong beans or green beans.Then finally add the pechay (bok choy) or your leafy greens. Do not overcook the greens. Just close the lid for two minutes and then serve.
1 cup Taro (gabi), 2 cups Yardlong Beans (sitaw) or Green String Beans, 4 leaves Pechay or Bok Choy
- Sprinkle ground black pepper to your taste.Serve piping hot, with a side of rice, and Enjoy! Have calamansi or lemon on the side for squeezing on top.
sea salt, ground black pepper, calamansi or lemons
This sinigang recipe is literally loaded with everything you need in a healthy, fresh made meal that is also warming and makes for the best comfort food.
Do NOT Boil your soup. This is a low and slow recipe. You can go dance, read a book, play with kids while making this soup. Let it simmer on very low and it should never be boiling.
Nutritional values are estimates and will vary on brands chosen, amounts, ingredients used, and preparations. Please use your personal nutritional calculator for more exact amounts. RLF is not a certified nutritionist.
Nutrition Facts
Natural Beef Sinigang : Sinigang na Baka
Amount per Serving
% Daily Value*
* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2000 calorie diet.